The 6 Steps of the Scientific Method

Mrs. Smith - Science Class

My Checklist

It all begins with a question......
Ask a Question
Do Background Research
Form a Hypothesis
Conduct an Experiment
Analyze the Data
Draw a Conclusion
This is the end of the lesson but continue on to the game and then the printing portion.
Enjoy the Game

Step 1: Ask a Question

Everything begins with curiosity. You observe something and turn it into a clear, testable question. Example: Why do plants grow faster in sunlight?

Step 2: Do Background Research

Before experimenting, scientists gather existing information so they don’t repeat past mistakes and can design a strong experiment.

Step 3: Form a Hypothesis

A hypothesis is an educated guess that can be tested. It often follows the pattern:

Step 4: Conduct an Experiment

You test the hypothesis using a controlled procedure. This includes: Independent variable — what you change Dependent variable — what you measure Controlled variables — what stays the same

Step 5: Analyze the Data

You organize results (tables, charts, graphs) and look for patterns or differences.

Step 6: Draw a Conclusion

You decide whether the data supports or refutes your hypothesis. Then you may refine your hypothesis and test again.

Step 7: Enjoy the Game

🔗 Open Resource Link

You are finished. To Print a check list to hand to or email your teacher. Check print at the bottom of the lesson and change the number of pages that you want to print to 1. If you wish to print the whole lesson, change the pages to 2-

Full Lesson Instructions

It all begins with a question......
This is the end of the lesson but continue on to the game and then the printing portion.